300 Level Courses
HISP 302-01 Preservation Law
HISP 303-01 Archives and Society
HISP 305A-01 American Building
HISP 305A-02 American Building
HISP 309-01 Preservation and Economic Development
HISP 310-01 Decorative Arts
HISP 311 Evolution of the American Landscape
HISP 312 Landscape Preservation
HISP 320-01 American Forms and Values
HISP 320-02 American Forms and Values
HISP 325 Vernacular Architecture in America
HISP 345 Computer Applications in Historic Preservation
HISP 360 International Preservation
HISP 361-01 Managing Cultural Resources
UNIVERSITY OF MARY WASHINGTON
DEPARTMENT OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION
EVOLUTION OF THE AMERICAN LANDSCAPE
HISP 311
| Adjunct lecturer. Valorie L. Hennigan Fall 2004 |
T 7:00 – 9:45pm CMBS 112 |
Office Hours 5:45 – 6:45 pm
Or by appointment, Combs 125
Office Phone (540) 654-1316
Email Vhennigan@netzero.net
COURSE SYLLABUS
Description
An introduction to the study of American landscape history from its colonial beginnings to the present day, emphasizing the historic and contemporary forces, which shaped the landscape. Students will learn to recognize and acknowledge the impact of the landscape on individuals and American society. The course format will focus on readings and discussion sessions in a relaxed class atmosphere of a book discussion group to encourage student to participate and explore various viewpoints.
Requirements
1. A one to two page Creative Landscape Essay
- Each student will be required to give a short presentation (5 minutes) based on the Creative Landscape Essay. Each student should present a rehearsed and professional presentation.
2. Approximately 60 to 170 pages of assigned reading each week with class discussion focusing primarily on the content of assigned reading
- Students will be expected to participate in every class period and to have completed reading assigned for that period prior to attending class
- Each student will be responsible for leading one class discussion period
3. Landscape Reflection Writings
- Every student will be asked to prepare one (1) written page for each assigned reading in order to record his/her original reactions, reflections and thoughts with respect to the reading assignment and to facilitate class discussion. (Note: Each class period will have between 1 and 3 assigned readings)
- (2) Two copies will be brought to class – one will be turned in to the instructor at the beginning of the class period and the student will retain the other for class discussion.
- Landscape reflection writings do not need to be typed as long as
the instructor can read each student's handwriting easily. For typed
writings, single space between lines and double space between paragraphs.
- Writings will be graded on a Good Faith Effort, meaning each student will receive 1 point per writing (indicated by a checkmark) as long as he/she has made a realistic effort to record original reflections and thoughts for each reading assignment.
- While it is anticipated that students will miss a few writing due to class absence, illness, etc., students must submit writings for twenty-five (25) of the reading assignments in order to complete this portion of the course.
4. Five page paper on the evolution of a landscape topic
- Each student will be asked to research and write a paper on the evolution of a particular landscape feature or site.
- The objective of the paper is not to simply record the history of a particular landscape feature or site, but to discuss how that feature or site has evolved over time, what forces contributed to that evolution and how that feature or site impacts human society today.
- Topics will be selected and agreed upon by each student and the instructor. The landscape feature or site must be in the Fredericksburg area.
- Students are required to visit the landscape feature or site as part of the research for the paper.
- Papers and topics as well as outlines and bibliographies will be due on assigned dates in order to allow the instructor to monitor student progress.
5. Final exam
The final exam will be in the form of a required short presentation (5 minutes) based on the evolution paper topic. Each student should present a rehearsed and professional presentation. Visual aids (slides, photographs, etc.) should be incorporated into the presentation.
Assignments
All assignments should be completed in accordance with the guidelines contained in A Manual for Writers (6 th ed.), Kate L. Turabian. If you are not familiar with Turabian, please remedy this situation ASAP! Note: Only footnote or endnote citations are permissible ; no parenthetical references.
All assignments must be pledged. In the event an assignment is turned in without being pledged, the instructor reserves the right to withhold recording a grade until an assignment is pledged and resubmitted. Students are expected to abide by the provisions of the UMW Honor Code when completing all assignments.
All assignments must be stapled (for multiple pages) and are due at the beginning of class unless specified otherwise by the instructor. There will be a five-minute grace period at the beginning of class while the instructor collects assignments. Any assignment that is turned in after the 5-minute grace period will automatically be marked down the equivalent of one letter grade (no exceptions). Thereafter, for every hour the assignment is past due the equivalent of one letter grade will be deducted. Landscape reflection writings will not be accepted after the 5-minute grace period.
Computer problems
When completing all assignments, students are expected to allow sufficient time for computer-related problems, including printing. However, every student in the course is allotted one (1), and only one (1), computer “freebie” for the semester with respect to late assignments. This “freebie” will constitute an exception to the late assignment policy stated above; provided that the student notifies the instructor before class and signs a statement indicating that a technical problem is the reason for the late assignment.
Classroom behavior
Every student is expected to be respectful and attentive when other students are making comments or asking questions. In order to maintain an atmosphere that is conducive to learning and participation, rude and disruptive behavior will not be tolerated. Additionally, while the instructor encourages class participation from everyone, students with a tendency to be outspoken as asked to keep their participation to a reasonable level so that they do not monopolize class time or intimidate other students.
Out of respect for all students, cell phones and pagers must be turned off during the class session. If a student has an emergency, please ask that someone call the department main number ( 654-1041 ) and Sharon Hale will see that the message reaches you.
Grading Criteria
The course requirements will be graded on a point system in order to enable students to keep track of their progress easily. The point system is as follows:
25 |
Creative Landscape Essay | |
10 |
Creative Essay Presentation | |
100 |
General class discussion and participation | |
25 |
Class discussion session (Leading (1) class discussion) | |
35 |
Landscape Reflection Writings | |
100 |
Landscape Evolution Paper | |
50 |
Final Exam Presentation | |
345 |
points |
Individual Assignments
For individual assignments, each student will be given a point value. The percentage can be calculated by dividing the point value by the total number of points available. For example, if an assignment is worth a total of 50 points and student received 44 points, the equivalent percentage is 44/50 or 88% (a B+). The instructor will typically give students both the point value and the equivalent percentage when handing back assignments.
Grading scale
For individual assignment grades
| GRADE | PERCENTAGE |
| A | 100% - 94% |
| A- | 93% - 90% |
| B+ | 89% - 87% |
| B | 86%-83% |
| B- | 82% - 80% |
| C+ | 79% - 77% |
| C | 76% - 73% |
| C- | 72% - 70% |
| D+ | 69% - 67% |
| D | 66% - 60% |
| F | below 60% |
For Course Grades
| GRADE | POINTS |
| A | 335-324 |
| A- | 323-311 |
| B+ | 310-300 |
| B | 299-286 |
| B- | 285-276 |
| C+ | 275-266 |
| C | 265-252 |
| C- | 251-242 |
| D+ | 241-232 |
| D | 231-207 |
| F | 206 or less |
Note: No passing grade can be achieved in this course without the completion of each and every course requirement.
Required Text
Gilmer, Maureen. Redwoods and Roses: The Gardening Heritage of California and the Old West. Dallas, Texas. Taylor Publishing Company, 1995.
Cronon, William. Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England. New York: Hill and Wang, 1983.
Olmstead, Frederick Law; edited by S. B. Sutton. Civilizing American Cities: Writings on City Landscapes. Da Capo Press, 1997.
Foote, Kenneth E. Shadowed Ground: America's Landscapes of Violence and Tragedy. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 2004 or 1997.
Francaviglia, Richard V. Main Street Revisited: Time, Space, and Image Building in Small-town America. Iowa City, IA University of Iowa Press, 1996.
Thompson, George F., ed. Landscape in America. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 1995.
Course Schedule and Assignments
Week 1
August 24 Introduction
Overview of syllabus and course requirements
Discussion – Identifying and recognizing landscape features
Assignment – Creative Landscape Essay (due September 7)
Week 2
August 31 Landscape in America pp. ix-xiv, 3-74
(Beginnings)
Changes in the Land pp.1-53
Changes in the Land pp. 54-107
Week 3
September 7 Creative Landscape Essay due
Landscape in America pp. 75-142 (Landscape as History)
Changes in the Land pp. 108-156
Redwoods and Roses pp. 5-87
Week 4
September 14 Creative Landscape Essay Presentations
Redwoods and Roses pp. 88-135
Redwoods and Roses pp. 136-188
Redwoods and Roses pp. 189-194
Week 5
September 21 Paper Topic Due
Creative Landscape Essay Presentations
Main Street Revisited pp. xi-38
Main Street Revisited pp. 39-64
Main Street Revisited pp. 65-101
Week 6
September 28 Video – In Little Towns Like These
Video – Landscape Architecture
Week 7
October 5 Main Street Revisited pp. 102-129
Main Street Revisited pp. 130-167
Main Street Revisited pp. 168-192
Week 8
October 12 No class – Fall Break
Week 9
October 19 Civilizing American Cities pp. 21-99
Civilizing American Cities pp. 101-220
Week 10
October 26 Civilizing American Cities pp. 221-262
Civilizing American Cities pp. 263-306
Landscape in America pp. 143-170 (Landscape as Myth and Memory)
Week 11
November 2 Outline and working Bibliography
for Paper due
Landscape in America pp. 171-204 (Landscape as Myth and Memory)
Landscape in America pp. 205-222 (Landscape as Art)
Week 12
November 9 Shadowed Ground pp. 1-79
Shadowed Ground pp. 80-110
Shadowed Ground pp. 111-144
Week 13
November 16
Landscape in America pp. 275-286 (Landscape as Art)
Shadowed Ground pp. 145-173
Shadowed Ground pp. 174-213
Week 14
November 23 Shadowed Ground pp. 214-246
Shadowed Ground pp. 246-264 (Mormon Flight Into the Wilderness)
Shadowed Ground pp. 265-292
Week 15
November 30 Shadowed Ground pp. 293-322
Shadowed Ground pp. 322-336 (Conflicting Meaning)
Shadowed Ground pp. 337-357
Organization of Presentations
Evolution Paper Due
Week 16
December 7 Final Exam 7:00 to 9:30 pm
